Esraj and dilruba tuner: Sa and tarabs
The esraj and dilruba combine bowed playing strings with sympathetic strings. Their string counts and preferred setups vary. This chromatic tuner measures each string relative to your Sa without presenting an unverified universal open-string tuning.
How to use it
- Choose the tuning, target or note convention described below. Set the reference A to match your ensemble before comparing pitches.
- Press Turn on microphone and allow microphone access. Work in a quiet place and sound one note at a time.
- Let the attack pass and compare a steady note, its octave and cents. Make a small adjustment, then repeat the measurement.
- Check the full instrument again after adjustments. Stop the microphone when you finish; reference tones and the guide remain available.
Help and explanations
Tuning and register
Establish Sa and the raga with your teacher before adjusting the main strings or tarabs. Sources describe different numbers of playing and sympathetic strings, so count the strings on your actual model instead of borrowing another instrument’s chart. Bow or pluck one string while damping the others; sympathetic resonance can otherwise pull the reading toward another pitch. Tune tarabs to the required raga scale in their intended register. Equal-tempered note labels are a reference, while the final melodic intervals need to be learned in the style you play.
Getting a steady reading
Place the microphone close enough to hear a clear tone, without touching the instrument. Stop reference playback before listening through the microphone. A room echo, another player or a strong overtone can make the detected octave jump. Repeat a short, steady sound and compare by ear before making another adjustment.
Tips
- Match the note letter and the octave, not only the needle position.
- Use the pitch and stringing intended for your model; a chart for another size can imply a different register.
- Return to the same reference A when playing with other musicians.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to install an app?
No. The tuner works in a current browser with microphone permission. The audio is analyzed on your device and is not recorded or uploaded.
What does zero cents mean?
It means the measured pitch matches the selected reference. For a tradition with different intervals, use the intended cents offset and confirm the musical relationship by ear.
Why does the note or octave change?
The microphone can pick up an overtone or another sounding string. Isolate the note, reduce background sound and wait for a stable reading before changing the instrument.