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Tenor saxophone fingering chart

B♭ tenor sax: written notes sound a major ninth lower

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1–3 = left hand; 4–6 = right hand; T = thumb; R = register; 8va = octave. Other labels identify auxiliary keys.

Choose a key or staff note. On a computer keyboard, ← and → change the note.

Yamaha — Musical Instrument Guide · Updated 2026-10-13

Variations 5
Help and explanations
At a glance

Tenor saxophone fingering chart

Tenor saxophone written C5 uses the left middle finger and sounds B♭3, a major ninth below the notation. The finger chart uses written B♭ tenor notes throughout.

Fingering chart

On a B♭ tenor saxophone, written C5 uses the left middle finger and sounds B♭3, a major ninth below.

Written noteFinger position
A♯3/B♭3Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, C, low B♭
B3Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, C, B
C4Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, C
C♯4/D♭4Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, C, C♯
D4Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
D♯4/E♭4Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, E♭
E4Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
F4Press: 1, 2, 3, 4
F♯4/G♭4Press: 1, 2, 3, 5
G4Press: 1, 2, 3
G♯4/A♭4Press: 1, 2, 3, G♯
A4Press: 1, 2
A♯4/B♭4Press: 1, bis B♭
B4Press: 1
C5Press: 2
C♯5/D♭5All open
D5Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8va
D♯5/E♭5Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8va, E♭
E5Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8va
F5Press: 1, 2, 3, 4, 8va
F♯5/G♭5Press: 1, 2, 3, 5, 8va
G5Press: 1, 2, 3, 8va
G♯5/A♭5Press: 1, 2, 3, 8va, G♯
A5Press: 1, 2, 8va
A♯5/B♭5Press: 1, 8va, bis B♭
B5Press: 1, 8va
C6Press: 2, 8va

Yamaha — Musical Instrument Guide

How to use it

  1. Check the selected instrument and fingering system; this page opens with the combination named in the title.
  2. Choose a staff note, list entry or keyboard key. Filled circles show covered holes or pressed keys.
  3. Use Hear the note to compare pitches; the microphone switches off before playback to avoid feedback.
  4. Enable the microphone, allow access and play a single note without accompaniment. Let the reading settle.
  5. Match the A reference to your lesson or ensemble, then use Print / PDF to save the selected chart.
Help and explanations

Basic tenor and alto saxophone fingerings are shared, which helps when changing instruments. The sounding pitch is different, however: tenor is not simply a whole tone below the written note in the same octave. Include the extra octave when comparing with a piano or microphone display.

Read the low-note keys and octave key separately

Written low B♭3 uses all six main finger keys, the C key and the low B♭ key. Press the little-finger keys fully without gripping the instrument. If that note jumps to a higher partial, first check the seals, air and embouchure rather than assuming another valve-like combination is required. For entries marked 8va, add the left-thumb octave key as shown.

The supplied chart reaches C6, with a lowest written note of B♭3. Palm-key D6–F6 are still missing; these are normal upper-register notes, not a set of altissimo substitutions. When checking a listed note against the tuner, choose B♭ + octave (+14) to see written tenor pitch. Plain B♭ (+2) changes the letter correctly but leaves the displayed octave too low for the part.

Tips

  • Use low B♭ as a slow, supported exercise rather than forcing a loud attack.
  • For C5 to D5, coordinate the main fingers with the octave key.
  • Label practice notes as written or concert pitch when comparing them with a keyboard.

Frequently asked questions

Does tenor sax use different fingerings from alto?

The basic fingering patterns are the same. The same written note produces a different concert pitch on each instrument.

What is tenor sax C5 on a piano?

It is B♭3. Tenor sounds an octave and a whole tone below its written part.

Which tuner transposition matches tenor sax notation?

Choose B♭ + octave (+14). The plain B♭ setting alone does not match the written octave.

How do I finger the lowest B♭ in this chart?

Press main keys 1–6, C and low B♭. Check the highlighted little-finger keys carefully.

Does this chart include high palm-key notes?

Not yet: D6–F6 are outside the present table. C6 is currently the highest listed written note.